What is ACoS?
ACoS, or advertising cost of sales, is the share of your ad-driven sales that you spent on ads. It's the main number Amazon sellers use to judge whether Sponsored Products campaigns are working.
If you spent $420 on ads and they generated $1,650 in sales, your ACoS is about 25.5%. For every dollar of ad-driven sales, you spent roughly 25 cents on advertising.
What is a good ACoS?
There isn't one good ACoS for everyone. It depends on your profit margin. The number that matters is your break-even ACoS: your profit margin before advertising.
If your break-even ACoS is 38%, an ACoS of 30% is profitable and an ACoS of 45% loses money on every ad sale. Many sellers set a target ACoS below break-even to keep some profit, and accept a higher ACoS temporarily when launching a new product.
ACoS vs TACoS vs ROAS
- TACoS (total ACoS) is ad spend divided by all sales, including organic. If TACoS falls over time, your ads are helping you rank and sell more without ads.
- ROAS (return on ad spend) is ad sales divided by ad spend. It's the inverse of ACoS: an ACoS of 25% equals a ROAS of 4.
How to lower your ACoS
- Add negative keywords for search terms that get clicks but never sell.
- Lower bids on terms above break-even, using the bid calculator above as a guide.
- Move winning search terms into exact-match campaigns so you control their bids.
- Improve your listing's conversion rate with better images, title and reviews. A higher conversion rate lowers ACoS at the same bid.
Want to find wasted ad spend automatically?
Our PPC Tracker for Amazon Sellers imports your Search Term report and tells you which keywords to scale, reduce or negate, with suggested bids and weekly ACoS and TACoS tracking.
Frequently asked questions
How do I calculate ACoS?
Divide your ad spend by the sales those ads generated, then multiply by 100. For example, $420 in ad spend and $1,650 in ad sales gives an ACoS of 25.5%.
What is break-even ACoS?
Break-even ACoS is your profit margin before advertising: selling price minus landed cost and Amazon fees, divided by selling price. Above it, each ad-driven sale loses money.
What is the difference between ACoS and TACoS?
ACoS compares ad spend to ad sales only. TACoS compares ad spend to all your sales, including organic. TACoS shows whether advertising is helping your overall business grow.
How do I work out my maximum bid?
Multiply your selling price by your target ACoS and your conversion rate. At a $24.99 price, 25% target ACoS and 10% conversion rate, you can bid up to about $0.62 per click and stay near your target.
This calculator gives estimates for planning. Check actual rates and fees with your platform, customs broker or accountant before making decisions.